Răspuns :
a). 5x+10+3x+3=27
8x+13=27
8x=27-13
8x=14
x=14/8=7/4 (s-a simplificat cu 2)
b). 7x+14+5x+5=39
12x+19=39
12x=39-19
12x=20
x=20/12=10/6=5/3
5(x + 2) + 3(x + 1) = 27
5x + 10 + 3x + 3 = 27
8x = 14 / : 2
4x = 7
x = 7/4
7(x + 2) + 5(x + 1) = 39
7x + 14 + 5x + 5 = 39
12x + 19 = 39
12x = 20 / : 4
3x = 5