[tex]x \circ y=x^{2}+x y+y^{2}[/tex]
a)
[tex]x\circ x\geq 0\\\\x^2+x^2+x^2\geq 0\\\\3x^2\geq 0\\\\x^2\geq 0[/tex]
b)
[tex]x^2+xa+a^2=x^2+xb+b^2\\\\x(a-b)+a^2-b^2=0\\\\x(a-b)+(a-b)(a+b)=0\\(a-b)(x+a+b)=0\\\\Cum\ a\neq b\\\\x+a+b=0\\\\x=-a-b[/tex]
c)
[tex]x^2+x(x+1)+(x+1)^2=-x^3\\\\x^2+x^2+x+x^2+2x+1=-x^3\\\\x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\\\\x^3+1+3x(x+1)=0\\\\(x+1)(x^2-x+1)+3x(x+1)=0\\\\(x+1)(x^2+2x+1)=0\\\\(x+1)^3=0\\\\x+1=0\\\\x=-1[/tex]
Un alt exercitiu cu legi de compozitie gasesti aici: https://brainly.ro/tema/9919032
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