Răspuns :
[tex]x * y=2 x y-4(x+y)+7[/tex]
1)
Inlocuim pe x cu -2 si pe y cu 2 si calculam:
(-2)*2=-8-4(-2+2)+7=-8+7=-1
2)
Comutativitatea:
x*y=y*x
2xy-4(x+y)+7=2yx-4(y+x)+7 |-7
2xy-4x-4y=2yx-4y-4x |-2xy
-4x-4y=-4y-4x |+4x
-4y=-4y |+4y
0=0 Adevarat⇒ legea este comutativa
3)
2xy-4(x+y)+7=2xy-4x-4y+7=2xy-4x-4y+8-1=2x(y-2)-4(y-2)-1=2(y-2)(x-2)-1
4)
(x+1)*x=3
2(x+1)x-4(x+1+x)+7=3
2x(x+1)-4(2x+1)=-4 |:2
x(x+1)-2(2x+1)=-2
x²+x-4x-2+2=0
x²-3x=0
x(x-3)=0
x=0 si x=3
5)
[tex]2^{2x}*2^x=-1\\\\2(2^{2x}-2)(2^x-2)-1=-1\\\\2(2^{2x}-2)(2^x-2)=0\\\\2^{2x}-2=0\\\\2^{2x}=2\\\\2x=1\\\\x=\frac{1}{2}\\\\\\ 2^x-2=0\\\\2^x=2\\\\x=1[/tex]
6)
[tex]x*\frac{1}{x}\leq -1\\\\ 2(x-2)(\frac{1}{x}-2)-1\leq -1\\\\ 2(x-2)(\frac{1}{x}-2)\leq 0\\\\(x-2)(\frac{1}{x}-2)\leq 0[/tex]
Facem tabel semn
[tex]x=2\ si \ x=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
x -∞ 0 [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] 2 +∞
[tex](x-2)(\frac{1}{x}-2)[/tex] + + + + + +| - - 0+ + 0- - - - -
x∈(0,[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])∪[2,+∞)
Un alt exercitiu cu legi de compozitie gasesti aici: https://brainly.ro/tema/4728041
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