[tex]x * y=x+a y+1[/tex]
a)
2020*0=2021
Inlocuim pe x cu 2020 si pe y cu 0
2020*0=2020+0+1=2021
b)
Daca o lege este asociativa, atunci (x*y)*z=x*(y*z)
(x+ay+1)*z=x*(y+az+1)
x+ay+1+az+1=x+a(y+az+1)+1
ay+1+az=ay+a²z+a
1+az=a²z+a
Egalam termenii liberi
a=1
c)
[tex]4^x*2^x=1\\\\4^x-2^x+1=1\\\\2^{2x}-2^x=0\\\\2^x(2^x-1)=0\\\\2^x=1\\\\x=0[/tex]
Un alt exercitiu similar de bac il gasesti aici: https://brainly.ro/tema/2697230
#BAC2022
#SPJ4