Răspuns :
Răspuns:
f(x) =2x-16
Explicație pas cu pas:
a*(-1) +b=-18
a*4+b=-8
scadem pe prima din a doua
5a=10
a=2
b=-18+a=-18+2=-16
f(x) =2x-16, care verifica
[tex]\it d)\ \ f:\mathbb{R}\ \longrightarrow\ \mathbb{R},\ \ f(x)=ax+b\ \ \ \ (1)\\ \\ A(-1,\ -18)\in Gf \Rightarrow f(-1)=-18 \stackrel{(1)}{\Longrightarrow}\ -a+b=-18 \Rightarrow b=a-18\ \ \ \ (2)\\ \\ B(4,\ -8)\in Gf \Rightarrow f(4)=-8 \stackrel{(1)}{\Longrightarrow}\ 4a+b=-8 \Rightarrow b=-4a-8\ \ \ \ (3)\\ \\[/tex]
[tex]\it (2),\ (3) \Rightarrow a-18=-4a-8 \Rightarrow a+4a=-8+18 \Rightarrow 5a=10 \Rightarrow a=2\ \ \ \ \ (4)\\ \\ (2),\ (4) \Rightarrow b=2-18 \Rightarrow b=-16\ \ \ \ \ (5)\\ \\ (1),\ (4),\ (5) \Rightarrow f(x)=2x-16[/tex]