Răspuns :
a)
[tex]x - x \times \frac{20}{100} = y[/tex]
[tex]y + y \times \frac{15}{100} = 9200[/tex]
[tex]y + y \times \frac{3}{20} = 9200[/tex]
[tex]y \times \frac{20}{20} + y \times \frac{3}{20} = 9200[/tex]
[tex] \frac{20y + 3y}{20} = 9200[/tex]
[tex]23y = 184000[/tex]
[tex]y = 8000[/tex]
[tex]x - x \times \frac{20}{100} = y[/tex]
[tex]x - x \times \frac{1}{5} = 8000[/tex]
[tex] \frac{5x}{5} - \frac{x}{5} = 8000[/tex]
[tex]4x = 40000[/tex]
[tex]x = 10000[/tex]
b)
[tex]10000 - \frac{n}{100} \times 10000 = 9000[/tex]
[tex]10000 - 100n = 9000[/tex]
[tex]100n = 10000 - 9000 = 1000[/tex]
[tex]n = 1000 \div 100 = 10[/tex]
răspuns: 10%