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Determinati numerele naturale care verifica inegalitatile:
a.3(x-2)< sau egal 3
b.4x+7<23
c.3x+7-2x<10
d.182-153>sau egal x+19
e.2x+10<20
f.5x+7<4x+9
VA ROG E URGEEEENT!!!


Răspuns :

[tex]a)3(x - 2) \leqslant 3[/tex]

[tex]3x - 6 \leqslant 3[/tex]

[tex]3x \leqslant 3 + 6[/tex]

[tex]3x \leqslant 9 \: | \div 3[/tex]

[tex]x \leqslant 3[/tex]

[tex]x \: \in \: \mathbb{N} = > x \: \in \: \left\{0,1,2,3\right\}[/tex]

[tex]b)4x + 7 < 23[/tex]

[tex]4x < 23 - 7[/tex]

[tex]4x < 16 \: | \div 4[/tex]

[tex]x < 4[/tex]

[tex]x \: \in \: \mathbb{N} = > x \: \in \: \left\{0,1,2,3\right\}[/tex]

[tex]c)3x + 7 - 2x < 10[/tex]

[tex]3x - 2x < 10 - 7[/tex]

[tex]x < 3[/tex]

[tex]x \: \in \: \mathbb{N} = > x \: \in \: \left\{0,1,2\right\}[/tex]

[tex]d)182 - 153 \geqslant x + 19[/tex]

[tex]29 \geqslant x + 19[/tex]

[tex] - x \geqslant 19 - 29[/tex]

[tex] - x > - 10 \: | \times ( - 1)[/tex]

[tex]x < 10[/tex]

[tex]x \: \in \: \mathbb{N} = > x \: \in \: \left\{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9\right\}[/tex]

[tex]e)2x + 10 < 20[/tex]

[tex]2x < 20 - 10[/tex]

[tex]2x < 10 \: | \div 2[/tex]

[tex]x < 5[/tex]

[tex]x \: \in \: \mathbb{N} = > x \: \in \: \left\{0,1,2,3,4\right\}[/tex]

[tex]f)5x + 7 < 4x + 9[/tex]

[tex]5x - 4x < 9 - 7[/tex]

[tex]x < 2[/tex]

[tex]x \: \in \: \mathbb{N} = > x \: \in \: \left\{0,1\right\}[/tex]