Răspuns :
[ 21 - ( 324 : 12 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 + 55 = 100
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 + 55 = 100
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 = 100 - 55
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 = 45
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] = 45 : 3
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] = 15
( 27 + v ) : 7 = 21 - 15
( 27 + v ) : 7 = 6
27 + v = 6 × 7
27 + v = 42
v = 42 - 27
v = 15
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 + 55 = 100
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 = 100 - 55
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 = 45
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] = 45 : 3
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] = 15
( 27 + v ) : 7 = 21 - 15
( 27 + v ) : 7 = 6
27 + v = 6 × 7
27 + v = 42
v = 42 - 27
v = 15
Răspuns
Explicație pas cu pas:
[ 21 - ( 324 : 12 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 + 55 = 100
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 = 100 - 55
[ 21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 ] × 3 = 45
21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 = 45 : 3
21 - ( 27 + v ) : 7 = 15
( 27 + v ) : 7 = 21 - 15
( 27 + v ) : 7 = 6
27 + v = 6 × 7
27 + v = 42
v = 42 - 27
v = 15 → numarul necunoscut, aflat prin metoda mersului invers
Verific:
[ 21 - ( 27 + 15 ) : 7 ] × 3 + 55 = 100
= ( 21 - 42 : 7 ) × 3 + 55 =
= ( 21 - 6 ) × 3 + 55 =
= 15 × 3 + 55 =
= 45 + 55 =
= 100