Răspuns :
1 + 3 + 5 + .... + 15 = x²
1 + ( 1 + 2 ) + ( 1 + 4 ) + ( 1 + 6 ) + ( 1 + 8 ) + ( 1 + 10 ) + ( 1 + 12 ) + ( 1 + 14 ) =
= 1 × 8 + 2 × ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 ) =
= 8 + 2 × 28 =
= 8 + 56 =
= 64
x² = 64 = 8² ⇒ x = + / - 8
______________________
sau:
S = 1 + 3 + 5 + .... + 15
→ aflam cati termeni are suma cu ratia 2
( 15 - 1 ) : 2 + 1 = 14 : 2 + 1 = 8 termeni are suma
→ aplic formula sumei lui Gauss
S = 8 × ( 1 + 15 ) : 2
S = 4 × 16
S = 64
1+3+5+.....+15=[(1+15)*8]:2=(16*8):2=128:2=64
Numarul termenilor=(15-1):2+1=14:2-1=7+1=8
Numarul termenilor=(15-1):2+1=14:2-1=7+1=8