Răspuns :
a + b = 20 si b + c = 30
3 × a + 7 × b + 4 × c = 180
= 3 × a + ( 3 × b + 4 × b ) + 4 × c =
= 3 × ( a + b ) + 4 × ( b + c ) =
= 3 × 20 + 4 × 30 =
= 60 + 120 =
= 180
3xa+7xb+4xc=3xa+3xb+4xb+4xc=3(a+b)+4a9b+c) inlocuim a+b=20 ; b+c=30
3x20+4x30=60+120=180