P = 220cm => 2*l + 2*L = 220
(l + 10)(L - 20) = L * l => l * L + 10 * L - 20 * l - 200 = L * l
[tex]\left \{ {{2 * l + 2 * L = 220} \atop {10 * L - 20 * l = 200}} \right. <=> \left \{ {{-10 * l - 10 * L = -1100} \atop {10 * L - 20 * l = 200}} \right. <=> - 30 * l = -900[/tex]
l = -900/(-30) = 30cm
L = (220 - 60)/2 = 80cm