R-CH2-CH=O + CH2(R)-CHO ⇒ RCH2-CH=C(R)-CH=O + H2O
R-CH2-CH=C(R)-CH=O + 2[Cu(NH3)2](OH)2 ⇒ R-CH2-CH=C(R)-COOH + +Cu2O↓ + 4NH3 + H2O
nC = nNaOH 251/M = 11·0,2 M = 114g/mol
2R + 84 = 114 mR = 15 R = -CH3
A =CH3-CH2-CH=O ; B= CH3-CH2-CH=C(CH3)-CH=O ;
C = CH3-CH2-CH=C(CH3)-COOH
nCu2O = nB = 40mmoli m = 40·114 = 4560mg = 4,56g