Răspuns :
[tex]a)\{a,b,c\} d.p.\{3,8,9\}\Rightarrow \frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{8}=\frac{c}{9}=k\Rightarrow a=3k,b=8k,c=9k\\
4a+5b-3c=200\\
12k+40k-27k=200\\
52k-27k=200\\
25k=200\\
\boxed{k=8}\\
a=3k\Rightarrow \boxed{a=24}\\
b=8k\Rightarrow \boxed{b=64}\\
c=9k\Rightarrow\boxed{c=72}\\
\\
b)Numarul\ mic=24\\
Numar\ mare=72\\
24=\frac{x}{100}\cdot 72\\
2400=72x\\
\boxed{x=33,(3) \%}[/tex]