Răspuns :
[tex]1.\{a,b\} d.p. \{4,5\}\Rightarrow \frac{a}{4}=\frac{b}{5}=k\Rightarrow a=4k, b=5k\\
a+b=18\\
4k+5k=18\\
9k=18\Rightarrow \boxed{k=2}\\
a=4k\Rightarrow \boxed{a=8}\\
b=5k\Rightarrow \boxed{b=10}\\
\\
2.\{a,b\} i.p.\{ 5,8\}\Rightarrow \frac{a}{\frac{1}{5}}=\frac{b}{\frac{1}{8}}=k\Rightarrow a=\frac{k}{5}, b=\frac{k}{8}\\
a+b=26\\
\frac{k}{5}+\frac{k}{8}=26|\cdot 40\\
8k+5k=26\cdot 40\\
13k=26\cdot 40\\
k=\frac{26\cdot 40}{13}\Rightarrow \boxed{k=80}\\
a=\frac{k}{5}\Rightarrow \boxed{a=16}\\
[/tex]
[tex]b=\frac{k}{8}\Rightarrow \boxed{b=10}[/tex]
[tex]b=\frac{k}{8}\Rightarrow \boxed{b=10}[/tex]
1)
(a,b) d.p (4,5)
a+b=18
a=4k
b=5k
4k+5k=18
9k=18
k=2
a= 4*2 = 8
b= 5*2 = 10
2) (a,b) i.p (5,8)
a= k supra 5
b= k supra 8
a+b=26
k supra 5 + k supra 8 = 26 ( aducem la acelasi numitor ,adica 40 )
8k supra 40 + 5k supra 40 = 1040 supra 40
8k+5k=1040
13k=1040
k=1040 : 13
k=80
a=80 supra 5
a=16
b=80 supra 8
b=10
(a,b) d.p (4,5)
a+b=18
a=4k
b=5k
4k+5k=18
9k=18
k=2
a= 4*2 = 8
b= 5*2 = 10
2) (a,b) i.p (5,8)
a= k supra 5
b= k supra 8
a+b=26
k supra 5 + k supra 8 = 26 ( aducem la acelasi numitor ,adica 40 )
8k supra 40 + 5k supra 40 = 1040 supra 40
8k+5k=1040
13k=1040
k=1040 : 13
k=80
a=80 supra 5
a=16
b=80 supra 8
b=10