1. x2 = 1m f = 0,2m x1= ?
1/x2 - 1/x1 = 1/f 1/x1 = 1/100 - 1/20 = - 1/25 x1 = - 25cm
2. x1 = 10cm f = - 5cm x2 = ?
1/x2 - 1/x1 = -1/f 1/x2 = 1/10 +1/5 = 3/10 x2 = 10/3cm imaginea e virtuala , dreapta si micsorata
3. f = -30cm y2 = 2cm x2 = 10cm
a) 1/x2 - 1/x1 = - 1/f 1/x1 = 1/x2 + 1/f = 1/10 - 1/ 30 = 2/30 x1 = 15cm
b) x2/x1 = y2/y1 10/15 = 2/y1 y1 = 3cm