Din AM/MD=3/4⇒AM=3p;MD=4p⇒AD=AM+MD=3p+4p=7p;(p=parte) ⇒
AM/AD=3p/7p=3/7 . Din MN||DC(prin TFA(Teorema Fundamentala a Asemanarii))⇒ ΔAMN asemenea ΔADC⇒AM/AD=AN/AC=MN/CD=3/7⇒
MN/42=3/7⇒MN=18 cm. Din AN/AC=3/7⇒AN=3p;AC=7p⇒CN=AC-AN=
7p-3p=4p⇒CN/CA=4/7. Din NP||AB (prin TFA)⇒ΔCNP asemenea ΔCAB ⇒ CN/CA=CP/CB=PN/AB=4/7⇒PN/56=4/7⇒PN=32 cm si PC/BC=4/7⇒
PC/42=4/7⇒PC=24 cm⇒ BP=BC-PC=42-24=18 cm.Din CP/CB=4/7⇒ CP=4p;CB=7p⇒BP=CB-CP=7p-4p=3p. Din PQ||CD (prin TFA)⇒ΔBPQ asemenea ΔBCD⇒BP/BC=BQ/BD=PQ/CD=3/7⇒PQ/42=3/7⇒PQ=18 cm