0,8(3) = ( 83 - 8) / 90 = 75 / 90 = 25 /30 = 5 / 6
0,375 =375 / 1000 = 3 / 8
perim = 2 · L + 2·l = 116 cm
L + l = 116 :2 = 58
L / [ 5 /6 ] = l / [ 3 /8 ] = [ L + l] / ( 5 /6 + 3 / 8 )
= 58 : [ ( 5 · 4 + 3 · 3 )/ 24 ]
= 58 : [ 29 / 24 ]
= 58 · 24 : 29 = 24 · 58 :29 = 24 · 2 =48
L = 5 · 48 :6 = 5 ·8 = 40 cm
l = 3 · 48 : 8 = 3 · 6 = 18 cm